Sunday, 16 September 2012

Determining fair value of a home


Sellers (and some estate agents) are often faced with a conundrum when sellers decide to sell: How to determine fair value in the present market.

During the property boom, this was really a difficult task. Values increased so rapidly that even the experienced professionals could not do it. The one positive result of the recession is that prices have rationalized.

So how do you determine fair value? Most estate agents have access to various web-based systems such as SAPTG and Lightstone which can assist. These systems, which are not always as accurate as one could wish for, simply attempt to compare similar properties recently sold with the property about to be sold. However, is South Africa we have very limited data available about size and features of homes. Therefore the data offered by these portals have a lot to be desired. 

Despite this, most commercial banks rely heavily on data supplied by the likes of Lightstone to determine risk and will often refuse to do a real valuation by a real person unless the purchase price is close to the value indicated by a portal.

This is even truer with sectional title complex units. No matter how much the unit has been improved, most banks will simply determine the average value per square metre in a complex and simply grant bonds at this rate. Owners of sectional title units are therefore well advised to guard against over capitalizing.

The bottom line still is that the value of a property is the price that a willing and able purchaser is prepared to pay at a given date. Unless a seller is actively involved in the property market, it would therefore always be advisable to obtain the assistance of an experienced estate agent who is successful in the area within the property is situated, to assist with determining value.

The inserted diagram indicates the importance of determining the correct value of a property and to enter the market at the correct price. The more urgent the sale, the more important it is to get this right - first time.

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